ASTM D 4169 & ISTA
Transportation/Distribution Simulation Study
When & How ASTM D 4169 & ISTA Applies?
ASTM D 4169 & ISTA series provide guidance on testing of shipping units to verify the ability of shipping units to withstand the Transportation and Distribution hazards (i.e. shock, drop, impact, vibration, altitude pressure, temperature, humidity etc.).
ASTM D 4169 has interpreted the simulation probability based on lifecycle of package systems and defines the possible distribution cycles (DC-1 to 18) with applicable sequential characteristics tests (Define as a Schedule A to H) to be conducted on the shipping units with respect to choice of assurance level (AL- I, II & III) based on the criticality of fragileness and integrity of product is important; which can affect by distribution environment.
